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Mechanized farming is applied to a wide range of crops, as mechanization brings efficiency and productivity benefits across different agricultural operations.
Here are some popular crops that are commonly cultivated using mechanized farming techniques.
1. Corn
Corn is a major crop globally, and its cultivation extensively utilizes mechanized farming.
Machinery such as planters, sprayers, and combine harvesters are employed for tasks like planting, applying fertilizers and pesticides, and harvesting.
2. Wheat
Wheat cultivation often involves mechanized farming practices.
Tractors with seed drills are used for planting, and combine harvesters are utilized for efficient harvesting.
3. Soybeans
Mechanized farming techniques are commonly used in soybean production.
Machinery, including planters and combine harvesters, are employed for seeding and harvesting operations.
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4. Cotton
Cotton production heavily relies on mechanization. Machinery is used for tasks such as planting, fertilizing, spraying, and harvesting.
Mechanical cotton pickers are widely used for efficient cotton harvesting.
5. Rice
While some rice cultivation practices involve manual labor, mechanization is becoming more prevalent in rice production.
Machinery, such as rice transplanters and combine harvesters, is used for seeding and harvesting operations.
6. Sugarcane
Mechanized farming techniques are employed in sugarcane cultivation, particularly for planting and harvesting.
Machinery helps with tasks like land preparation, planting cane sets, and cane cutting.
7. Potatoes
The cultivation of potatoes often involves mechanized practices.
Machinery, such as potato planters, harvesters, and grading equipment, is used for planting, harvesting, and post-harvest operations.
8. Grains
Other grain crops like barley, oats, and rye also benefit from mechanized farming.
Machinery, including seed drills, combine harvesters, and grain handling equipment, is used for various tasks involved in their cultivation.